什么情况下定语从句用where
- 用于表示地点(Indicating Place):
- This is the park where we used to play. (这就是我们过去常玩的那个公园。)
- 用于表示时间和地点(Indicating Time and Place):
- The café where we had lunch yesterday is very cozy. (我们昨天午餐的那家咖啡馆非常舒适。)
- 用于引导非限制性定语从句(Introducing Non-Restrictive Relative Clauses):
- The theater, where we watched the play, was impressive. (我们看了那出戏的那个剧院很令人印象深刻。)
- 用于表示原因(Indicating Reason):
- She can’t attend the meeting, where she has a conflicting appointment. (她不能参加会议,因为她有其他冲突的安排。)
- 用于表示目的(Indicating Purpose):
- I bought a new laptop, where I can work more efficiently. (我买了一台新笔记本电脑,以便我可以更高效地工作。)
- 用于表示比较(Indicating Comparison):
- She earns three times as much as I do, where she can afford luxury items. (她挣的钱是我三倍,所以她可以买得起奢侈品。)
- 用于表示条件(Indicating Condition):
- I will join the hiking trip, where I finish my project on time. (我会参加徒步旅行,条件是我按时完成我的项目。)
- 用于表示方式(Indicating Manner):
- He explained the process, where you need to follow each step carefully. (他解释了过程,你需要仔细地跟着每一步。)
- 用于表示限制性定语从句(Indicating Restrictive Relative Clauses):
- The library where you can borrow books is on the first floor. (你可以借书的图书馆在一楼。)
- 用于表示非限制性定语从句(Indicating Non-Restrictive Relative Clauses):
- The classroom, where we learn new things every day, is modern and bright. (教室很现代、明亮,我们每天在那里学习新知识。)
这些例句说明了在不同情况下,”where” 用于引导定语从句的不同情况,涵盖了地点、时间、原因、目的、比较、条件、方式等方面。
where的重点句型
以下是使用 “where” 的一些重点句型:
- “The place where…”(“……的地方”句型):
- This is the place where we first met. (这就是我们第一次见面的地方。)
- “The reason why…”(“……的原因”句型):
- Can you explain the reason why you were absent? (你能解释一下你缺席的原因吗?)
- “The situation where…”(“……的情况”句型):
- I didn’t understand the situation where he got angry. (我不理解他生气的情况。)
- “The time when…”(“……的时候”句型):
- I remember the time when we went on that memorable trip. (我记得我们去那个难忘的旅行的时候。)
- “The way where…”(“……的方式”句型):
- She explained the way where the process works. (她解释了这个过程的方式。)
- “The point where…”(“……的点”句型):
- That’s the point where we diverge in our opinions. (那就是我们意见分歧的点。)
- “The event where…”(“……的事件”句型):
- The festival is the event where the community comes together. (这个节日是社区团结在一起的事件。)
- “The way where…”(“……的方式”句型):
- I learned the way where you can achieve better results. (我学到了可以获得更好结果的方式。)
- “The moment when…”(“……的瞬间”句型):
- It was the moment when everything changed for the better. (那是一切都变好的瞬间。)
- “The case where…”(“……的情况”句型):
- This is not the case where we can compromise. (这并不是我们可以妥协的情况。)
这些句型中使用了 “where”,突出了不同情况、原因、时间、方式等的重要点。它们能够帮助您在表达时更加准确和有重点。