英语中”see”后面的动词用法主要有四种:看到某人做某事(see sb. do sth.)、看到某人正在做某事(see sb. doing sth.)、看到某事发生(see sth. happen)和把某事视为某种情况或状态(see sth. as sth.)。此外,”see”后面还可能会跟一些介词,表示不同的意思。
1. see sb. do sth.
这种用法表示“看到某人做某事”。例如:
- I saw him run across the street.(我看到他跑过马路。)
- They saw the bird fly away.(他们看到鸟儿飞走了。)
2. see sb. doing sth.
这种用法表示“看到某人正在做某事”。例如:
- I saw him reading a book.(我看到他正在读书。)
- They saw the children playing in the park.(他们看到孩子们在公园里玩耍。)
3. see sth. happen
这种用法表示“看到某事发生”。例如:
- I saw the car crash into the wall.(我看到车撞上了墙。)
- They saw the building collapse.(他们看到建筑物垮塌了。)
4. see sth. as sth.
这种用法表示“把某事视为某种情况或状态”。例如:
- I see this as a great opportunity.(我认为这是个好机会。)
- They see him as a potential candidate.(他们认为他是一个有潜力的候选人。)