复合介词归纳——“in+名词+with”类型
“复合介词” 是英语中由一个基本介词与其他词（通常是名词、副词、动词的过去分词等）组合而成的短语，用来表达更复杂的关系。其中 “in + 名词 + with” 是一种常见的复合介词结构。以下是几个例子：
- in agreement with： Her opinion is in agreement with mine. （她的观点和我的一致。）
- in conflict with： His actions are in conflict with his words. （他的行动和他的话语矛盾。）
- in line with： Your suggestion is in line with our plans. （你的建议和我们的计划一致。）
- in contrast with： The old building is in contrast with the modern skyline. （这座古老的建筑与现代的天际线形成鲜明对比。）
- in keeping with： Her behavior is not in keeping with her usual manners. （她的行为不符合她平时的礼貌。）
- in touch with： I’m still in touch with my childhood friends. （我还与我的童年朋友保持联系。）
- in accordance with： We made our decision in accordance with the guidelines. （我们根据准则做出了决定。）
- in sympathy with： We are in sympathy with the victims of the tragedy. （我们对这场悲剧的受害者表示同情。）
这些 “in + 名词 + with” 的复合介词结构在句子中用来表达不同的关系，比如一致、冲突、符合、对比等。它们能够更准确地描述不同事物之间的关联。
■in accord with 与……符合（一致）
My views are in accord with his. 我的意见与他的一致。
His statement was not in accord with the facts. 他的话与事实不符。
■in accordance with 与……一致，根据
I am in accordance with him in this matter. 在这件事上我和他的意见一致。
Write it in accordance with the form provided. 请按照规定的格式填写（它）。
■in alliance with 与……联盟
We are working in alliance with our foreign partners. 我们与外国合伙人联合一道工作。
The government, in alliance with the army, has decided to ban all public meetings for a month. 政府与军队结成联盟，决定禁止所有公众集会一个月。
■in combination with 与……联合（结合）
Hepatitis D exists only in combination with the hepatitis B virus. 丁型肝炎只与乙型肝炎病毒同时存在。
The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners. 公司正在联合几家海外合伙人制造新产品。
■in common with 与……有共同之处；与……一样
I haven’t a thing in common with my father. 我跟我父亲没有一点相同之处。
In common with most young people he hates getting up early. 他跟大多数年轻人一样，不愿意早起。
■in communication with 与……有联络（保持联系）
He is in communication with her. 他与她通信。
He’s in communication with his lawyer about this matter. 就这件事他与律师保持着联系。
■in company with 与……一起
She entered in company with her mother. 她和她母亲一道走了进来。
I, in company with many others, feel this decision was wrong. 我，还有许多人，都觉得这个决定是错误的。
■in comparison with 与……比较
There is an over in comparison with the demand. 现在供过于求。
Advanced and backward only exist in comparison with each other. 先进与落后只有在相互比较中才存在。
■in competition with 与……竞争
We’re in competition with several other companies for the contract. 我们与另几家公司角逐争取这项合同。
She will be in competition with the best players from all parts of the world. 她将与来自全国各地的最佳选手角逐。
■in conference with 与……会谈（商谈）
The teacher was in conference with the parents after school. 放学后老师与家长商谈。
Mr Thomas is in conference with his advisers. 托马斯先生和他的顾问协商。
■in conflict with 同……相冲突（有抵触、有矛盾）
Your statement is in conflict with the rest of the evidence. 你的陈述同其余证据有矛盾。
The Government was in conflict with the unions over pay. 政府和工会在薪酬上有争执。
■in conjunction with 与……一道
We are working in conjunction with the police. 我们与警方配合进行工作。
This diet will only work in conjunction with regular exercise. 这种节食方法只有和定期锻炼相结合才能起作用。
■in connection with 与……有联系；与……有关；关于
I am in connection with him. 我和他有联系。
He asked many questions in connection with life in Britain. 他问了很多有关英国生活情况的问题。
Police are holding two men in connection with last Thursday’s bank robbery. 警方拘留了两名与上星期四的银行劫案有关的人。
■in contact with 与……联络（联系）
When I arrive in New York, I’ll get in contact with him. 我到达纽约后会跟他联系。
I put my cousin in contact with a friend who works at the company. 我让表妹同一个在那家公司工作的朋友联系。
■in contrast with 与……相比，与……对比起来
She’s quite petite, in contrast with her tall sister. 与她高大的姐姐相比，她很小巧。
In contrast with their system, ours seems very old. 我们的制度与他们的相比，显得过于守旧了。
The white half figure stood out plainly in contrast with the dark background. 以黑色背景相衬，白色半身像显得一清二楚。
■in conversation with 与……交谈
He was deep in conversation with his accountant. 他与会计深入交谈。
She spends a lot of time in conversation with her neighbour. 她花很多时间与邻居谈话。
■in cooperation with 与……合作
The film was made in cooperation with the Sports Council. 该影片是与体委合作制作的。
Burglar alarm companies claim they work in close co with the police. 防盗警报器公司称他们与警方有密切合作。
■in correspondence with 与……有通信联系
I have been in correspondence with him about this problem. 关于这一问题，我和他一直有书信来往。
■in harmony with与……协调一致，与……和睦相处
His tastes are in harmony with mine. 他的爱好与我的相同。
Your suggestions are not in harmony with the aims of this project. 你的建议与本项目的目标不符。
■in keeping with… 与……一致；与……协调
His actions are in keeping with his promises. 他答应的事一定做到。
The carpet is in keeping with the rest of the room. 这地毯和室内的其他部分很协调。
■in league with 与……联合，与……勾结
She was in league with her mother to embarrass me. 她与她母亲联合起来叫我下不了台。
The police suspected that the bank clerk was in league with the robbers. 警察怀疑这位银行职员与抢劫犯勾结作案。
■in line with 与……类似（一致）
His ideas are not in line with mine. 他的想法与我的不一致。
His actions were not in line with his beliefs. 他的行为与信念不一致。
■in love with 恋爱，爱上，喜欢(www.hxen.com)
They’re very much in love with each other. 他们彼此爱得很深。
She fell in love with the house as soon as she saw it. 她一看到这房子就喜欢上了。
■in sympathy with 同情；赞同；支持
My parents are in sympathy with my plan. 我的父母赞同我的计划。
I am in sympathy with the striking teacher’s union. 我们支持罢工的教师工会。
■in touch with 与……有联络，有……的最新消息
He kept in touch with his friends. 他与他的朋友保持着联系。
We’re in touch with what’s going on. 我们知道最近发生了什么事。
■in tune with 与……合拍；与……一致；能理解……的感受（看法、需求等）
The violin is not quite in tune with the piano. 这小提琴跟钢琴的调子不太和谐。
The price of gold coins fluctuates in tune with commodities. 金币的价格随商品涨落。
Voters felt she was in tune with their needs and problems. 选民们感觉她能够理解他们的需求和问题。
