英语中的代词 “he” 有多种形式和用法,包括作为主语(例如:”He is my brother.”),宾语(例如:”I saw him at the party last night.”),形容词性物主代词(例如:”His car is parked outside.”),名词性物主代词(例如:”The house is his.”)和反身代词(例如:”He cut himself while shaving.”)。选择正确的形式取决于具体的语境。
主语形式
作为主语, “he” 用来指代一个男性个体。例如:
- He is my brother.(他是我的兄弟。)
- He loves to play basketball.(他喜欢打篮球。)
宾语形式
作为宾语, “he” 用来接受动作的对象。例如:
- I saw him at the party last night.(我昨晚在聚会上看到了他。)
- She called him to ask for help.(她打电话给他寻求帮助。)
形容词性物主代词形式
作为形容词性物主代词, “his” 用来描述一个男性个体所拥有的东西。例如:
- His car is parked outside.(他的车停在外面。)
- She borrowed his book to study.(她借了他的书来学习。)
名词性物主代词形式
作为名词性物主代词, “his” 用来代表一个男性个体所拥有的东西。例如:
- The house is his.(这间房子是他的。)
- His opinion is different from mine.(他的观点与我不同。)
反身代词形式
作为反身代词, “himself” 用来强调一个男性个体的自我行为。例如:
- He cut himself while shaving.(他刮胡子时切到了自己。)
- He taught himself how to play the guitar.(他自学弹吉他。)